Promoting a exsiting manger Essay Example for Free

Promoting a exsiting manger EssayI feel that if dalman and wreath created a new position between the location managers and the ceo, it testament help the business prosper. Because it will free up some of the time that lei feels manage he doesnt have to focus on other things and his position. If he used his authority to delegate and farm sure that he puts together a specific team that can not only do the job besides preform at the level he does if not above it, they will end up with a good outcome. Also working with the location managers I think is the smartest move because l ocation is what they specifically oversee so who fall in than them to do the job? It gives the comp some(prenominal) the perk that it needs to expand like they want to as well. Promoting a exsiting manger is a great option but only with certain requirements, if the current manger has the experience,knowledge and drive theres no problem with promoting form within.I feel that prominting from within is a great aspect to any job or career, because if youre with a company that you plan to stay at you wanna move up the company latter and for the employers it will help make their business more appeling to prospective employees. By making the company more appeling youll have more people laughing(prenominal) to come to work because of that insentive, creating longevity because happy employees create happy custoners. The descion should be made by dalman and lei because they are the company owners and not only if something goes wrong their livly hoods depends on it. I feel that if they were to incur someone in to make that desion with them it would have to be someone they both were comfortable with like one of the manager they would be considering for the new position consequently that way that person would have an more in deph look at the outcome both Dalman and Lei are seeking.

Antigone Essay Example for Free

Antig whizz(a) Es learnEvil not totally fascinates people in general, but writers as well. In what ways and with what effect has curse been treated in Antigone? In the play of Antigone, evil appears in many forms. There is the soldier who is a double-dealer to his nation the sister trying to prove her love for her family yet ends up breaking the law the king who so eagerly tries to stop rule-breakers yet he himself neglects his flesh and blood.Here the difference of the two works is seen The Earth of Mankind gives the impression that geniuss of power possess evil, whereas in Antigone, evil can be at bottom all of these opposing individuals. Polyneices, a soldier who fought against his own nation was to be punished as a rat by not burying him afterwards his death. When his sister, Antigone, goes against the Kings decree and burry Polyneices, she was also seen as a traitor to her country.However their other sibling, Ismene, who sits at home as Antigone fights for her broth ers right, is also said to have performed a crime of being a traitor to her family. Now something we can see from here is that each and every character involved in the story so far possesses evil. This message is summed up by Sophocles in page 204 of the book, in Ode 1, where it says, O fate of man, working both honest and evil What the writer is trying to convey here is more realistic than what is said in The Earth of Mankind both evil and good is naturally inside everyones mind.It is ones choice to do which, but performing a crime is inevitable. Everyone has his or her own evil deeds, not only the powerful ones. As seen in my previous explanation on who performs evil deeds in the play of Antigone, we can see that one evil act leads to another, whereas the chain of good doings ends sooner. Eteocles, who was a soldier and a brother to Antigone, fought bravely for his nation and was buried with honor by the King. Although many revere him for his virtuosity, the play didnt show tha t further kindness was done because of him.However, when Polyneices betrays his nation and fought against it, a number of people are forced to perform evil in his affect. Antigone had to break the law in order to give him his right of getting a burial. Ismene, who was too scared to go against the decree, was said to be a traitor to her family, as she didnt come to assist Antigone in her mission. They wherefore cause Creon to imprison the sisters, punish them, which then cause him to have a fight with his son. Creon then causes death of Haimon, and therefore leads to the suicide of the Queen.On page 243, the messenger says, and her last breath was a curse for their father, the murderer of her sons. A number of misfortunes occur as being the result of one act of evil. The play now gives the effect that evil gives more negative outcomes in comparison to good giving electropositive results. Here, evil is powerful enough to make such a big impact on its surrounding bigger than the goo d. Creon sees Antigone as a traitor to his rules, in spite of her reasons. Creon imprisoned both Antigone and Ismene for the burial of the nations traitor, Polyneices, who is their brother.It is true that Antigone has broken the law, but according to her logic, it is more important to follow the rules of the Gods than the King. She feels that the dead, no matter what they did in their lives, deserve respect and be buried, and that it was her duty to do so as Polyneices sister. She didnt care that she is breaking the decree, and may be punished to die, as gigantic as this task is done. Creon, being a non-believer of the Gods in the beginning, thinks that breaking the law is crime, no matter for what purpose.Polyneices was a traitor and he suffers because of himself, thus no one should help him. On page 211, Creon even said to Antigone, An enemy is an enemy, even dead. There is truth in both arguments, and no one can say what is right. Here, the play depicts that the existence of e vil depends on how one views it. Antigone treats evil as a subjective topic, where it may be seen as a crime from one point of view, but is actually a good deed from another. No evil deed is done without a reason, and the play shows that one should explore, not only what crime has been done, but also why it was done.

Internet security Essay Example for Free

Internet security EssayIn the developed and developing world, the use of the mesh has increased in popularity. The use of the internet has become the preferred mode of communication and resources for various players like industries, corporations, telecommunications, and g overnments and in descent. In business, the internet has facilitated financial transactions that involve spaciously changed the face of business making it fast and simple and in conformation to the global village the technology has created.With the increased use of the internet, there has been a corresponding increase in cyber crime from criminals who ar seeking either financial gains or other advantages for example military. The frequency of these charges is in truth advanced and the levels of sophistication used are ample . This makes it difficult for many organizations to determine new threats, their risk factors and ways of dealing with the menace (Cetron, et al, 2009). Many clock times it is diffi cult for the organizations to determine which besets to deal with first and how to apportion resources to deal with them.In the commercial sector, attacks on electronic financial transactions have resulted in great financial losses and corresponding reductions in exploiter confidence. Electronic transactions consist of funds transfers, data interchange, trade confirmations and benefits transfers. Many crimes that occur have plagued the industry for years like theft, service denial, extortion demands or fraud. engineering science has however greatly magnified the ability of major crimes to be committed in a matter of seconds. Electronic security is an industry that is growing and seemly globalised.This industry offers services in the categories of assessment, adit and utilization. To demonstrate the severity of attacks on April, 2009, Chinese and Russian spies managed to infiltrate the United States of America electrical grid and inserted roiling packet into the system (Cetro n, et al, 2009). An attack which occurred prior to this one on September 2008 would have caused the collapse of the global economy were it not for intervention. Unidentified hackers robbed the lucrative American financial market accounts a total of five hundred and fifty million dollars in a little less than two hours.If the accounts would not have been closed by the Treasury Department they would have lost al almost six trillion dollars. This would have caused the global economy to collapse in some twenty four hours. One security threat is phishing. Phishing involves the acquisition of sensitive information like passwords, credit card details, usernames and pin numbers. It makes its presentation as world a legal entity. The unsuspecting victims are lured by receiving communications which purport to be from a popular website or payment processors. It is usually through with(p) through instant messaging services or emails (Shu-Min Shann-Bin, 2006).These communications directs th e users to enter their details at a fraudulent website which bears a great semblance to the authentic one. Phishing attacks were sight on two popular brands which provide payment services for banks globally in the United States of America in February 2010. The fraudsters created phishing sites in English and other languages, the most popular being French. These websites shoot fored customers by sending spam mails with the subject proving the card number and claiming that there was a risk of fraudulent transactions taking place. This attack was created using two types of phishing websites.The first utilised Uniform Resource Locators which were created with dry land names with many top level domain variants. The most popular domain which was utilised was . cz which represented the Czech Re universe. Upon entering their sensitive information into a card holder page for the false verification, the page redirected to the real website. The second attack utilised Uniform Resource Locato rs with Internet Protocol domains which were hosted on servers based in the United States (Glaessner, 2002). The Uniform Resource Locators strings were real long, typically with more than seven hundred characters.The pages asked for sensitive data but had an auto signed debit card or credit card number. This auto signing was through by placing stolen numbers of cards obtained from earlier attacks on the form. Upon receipt of information the page was redirected to a blank page. Cross site scripting is a form of phishing that occurs in programs or websites that allow user input. If the input data is not properly sanitized the program may then process thee input or carry the codes which the original program was not to do. This has been used to redirect users to fake websites.Users are assured not to click on suspicious links in emails and to hinderance the Uniform Resource Locators of the website to authenticate brands. It is also advised that one should type the brand domain name directly into the browser track instead of following links. The use of security software has also been recommended. Pharming involves redirecting the redirection of websites traffic and taking it to a false website. Pharming is done by either converting the hosts file on the victims computer or exploiting Domain Name Systems servers software (Basu, 2009).These Domain Names Systems servers main task is to convert internet names to their real addresses. A compromised server therefore does not direct traffic to legitimate websites. Highly vulnerable sites of compromised are near internet leaves. If wrong entries on a computers host file are made it results in circumvention of name lookup using its take name to Internet Protocol mapping, this makes it a popular target for malware. Once it is rewritten a user can be redirected to a fake copy. The better targets for pharming are desktop computers as they receive poor administration in comparison to most other internet services.Host fil e compromises can compromise the web router. Many routers specify Domain Name Systems to clients on the network and wrong information here spoils the entire local area network. A compromise in routers is very hard to detect. Pharming also occurs by infecting the victims computer with malware or a virus. This causes the redirection of a website to a fake one. An unsuspecting user may enter information site unaware. To avoid pharming, users are advised to search for details that prove that the website is authentic. Typing the sites address into the browser bar also offers some protection.Use of an antivirus to reduce virus infiltration into the computers is also recommended. management is important in warding off attacks. Trojan horses are also a great threat to internet security. Trojan horses present themselves as valuable software which is available for downloading on the internet. This fools many people into downloading the virus in the presumption that it is another application . A Trojan horse is usually separated into parts which are the client and the server. The client is usually disguised as important software and is situated in some sharing networks like peer to peer or uncertified websites for downloads.As soon as the client Trojan is executed in the computer, the attacker who is the person operating the server has great control over the computer and can destroy it depending on his purpose. The beam of the Trojan horse virus can occur through email attachments using various spamming techniques. Malware creators spread the virus through chat software like Skype and Yahoo Messenger. The virus may also infect other machines by distributing copies of itself to those in the address bind of the infected computer. There are many types of Trojan horses.Remote access Trojans give attackers complete control of he victims computer and access to any information stored in the files. Password Trojans copy all passwords and look for passwords as they are keyed i nto a computer and send them to a authoritative email address. Key loggers log the keystrokes used by victims and send the log information to the attacker and can be configured to online and offline modes of recording. Destructive Trojans cause destructions to files and deletes them altogether from infected computers. They are able to delete all system files of a computer (Basu, 2009).While there are other types of Trojans not mentioned here, it should be noted that a Trojan may work with a combination of some of the functionalities explained. To best avoid a Trojan hose virus attack, one should dedicate email attachments or files received from strange senders. Installing and updating an antivirus program is also helpful. For arrest electronic online transactions certain criteria have to be intercommunicate and met. There must be secure access control which determines who has access to a system and be able to refuse access to intruders. Proper certificate of users and messag e integrity must also be established.Privacy of the parties involved must also be safeguarded and maintained (Shu-Min Shann-Bin, 2006). Non-repudiation must be ensured where the sender cannot deny (falsely) sending a message. The use of online signatures has also been manipulated to commit fraud. Electronic signatures are a recognized electronic way of showing that a person has authoritative the contents of a message sent electronically. These signatures are increasingly being used in electronic commerce and have evolved into digitized signatures which are encrypted and more secure than a simple electronic signature.While they are themselves subject to fraud the purpose of their creation was to combat fraud (Hansen, 1995). Electronic signatures are based on legal principles which have to be understood by the institutions which wish to use it. The use of digital signatures is a code that authenticates the origins of a document. A well done electronic signature causes the signer to be uniquely identified. It also causes the document to be locked using encryption technology and is electronically stamped throughout the process with time and date. It also stores the document for access without fear of being lost or its existence denied.The security of electronic financial transactions can also be enhanced by the use of digital certificates against phishing and pharming. To avoid manipulation of transactions in signature based online banking, utility of Class-3 electronic card readers should be explored. virus scanners should be used to protect from Trojan horses. Care when downloading software should be exercised. With the mass adoption of technology, countries around the world are increasingly using scientific based solutions to address their needs and carry out their functions.The use of the internet has created a highly competitive market. While cyber crime has not infiltrated or incorporated itself equally in many countries it is an industry that is growing very fast and deserves much global attention (Shu-Min Shann-Bin, 2006). As earlier discussed, it has the potential of destroying whole markets and creating great havoc. Attempts to control cyber crime have not been concerted. Many challenges have arisen in trying to control this threat. Technology is a fast changing and cyber crime has achieved very high levels of sophistication.Cyber criminals have designed malware which are virtually undetectable and are difficult to diagnose. It has proved challenging to design and keep up with these creations (Glaessner, 2002). Due to the high levels of vulnerability to cyber attacks there is an urgent need to formulate clear policies. These policies should include guidelines on how to cyber crime is to be dealt with. This should include coming up with laws that will portray prosecution of cyber criminals due to the potential of these criminals to create damage and go unpunished and detected.Users of the internet and the various services it o ffers should also assume personal responsibility for their own safety (Cetron, et al, 2009). Studies have shown that the human factor is largely the cause of the success of cyber crime rather than advancements in technology. In the United States, despite various public campaigns on internet security, people save to be reckless with their personal information. This leaves them very vulnerable to attacks by cyber criminals. Predictions have been made that incidences of cyber crime will continue to increase. Users should therefore be very vigilant in monitoring their information.Software to combat cyber crime is available and users should take the initiative to acquire this software to wonderful them of suspicious websites or claims. They should also regularly update their software like antivirus which is highly dynamic due to the creation of new viruses and malware that occurs at a very high rate (almost daily). In conclusion, electronic financial transactions have created great savi ngs in terms of financial savings for both providers and users and trim the wastage of time. The use of this technology has correspondingly exposed its users newer forms of crime and every effort must be made to combat cyber crime.

Mass Media And The Public Opinion Problem Media Essay

Mass Media And The Public Opinion Problem Media EssayThe fight on Iraq is drawing to a close, only when over the last six years, it has eclipsed the intelligence agenda. Ever since the Gulf fight ended in 1991, the United states and Britain have been waging an undecl ard secret war on Iraq for twelve years1. The US led war in Iraq began in March 2003. Their intent was to abolish the Iraqi society allowing them to command Iraqs huge oil reserves. This war received unparalleled media coverage on video and in the press. News networks spent significant amounts of money in situating reporters and photographers in Iraq. These reporters spent time with the unification armed forces on the front line where they were able to provide stick out coverage of events as they happened. A number of consequences followed.Watchdog groups raised issues somewhat the curl quantity of war coverage, the nature of that coverage and the independence and objectivity of those so-called embedded journali sts2. Clearly, it became important to fuck not only what the public felt about the actual war, but also how the public received instruction and formed their scene about the war. Radio had World War II. Television had the Vietnam War. Cable TV had the Gulf War. Now, the net profit may have the U.S. war with Iraq3. In this modern day war, reporters with laptops and digital cameras reported directly from battlefields. Cameras were placed at key locations for live online feeds 24 hours a day. Interactive, 3-D maps updated online graphs of troop movements, casualties and weapons used4. The Internet is capable of providing so much more(prenominal), with unregulated and unbiased reports/opinions of the war. It is also capable of connecting tidy sum with like given(p) opinions for discourse. Coupled with some other semiotic advantages of the web (instant, cost-effective), the information explosion of the Internet has led to a worldwide crises in the idiot box system industry. This crisis is responsible for transforming the creation, distribution and white plague of content. As audiences make a move from television to the Internet (for unbiased war coverage), the television industry has struggled to keep up with new technologies, to reinvent itself, to modernize new formats, to find consumers on new platforms, to data track costs and create new business models such as providing free online access to shows on their networks. This cutting in mass audience financial aid from television to the Internet will have a large impact on the media landscape. Youre combining the speed of television with the depth of print, says Mitch Gelman, executive producer of CNN.com. This could define how the future is covered. 5Research QuestionDoes the explosion in Internet media further diversify and fragment the media landscape, step-down the influence of biased media on public opinion?Thesis StatementEven though the Internet is a privilege that is enjoyed only in offset p rinting world countries and television and radio is still the primary source of information in closely developing nations, an appargonnt bias in television intelligence media has led audiences to seek more object lens information from the world wide web because television intelligence information is filled with selective viewpoints while the interactivity, diversity and information capacity available on the Internet has the potential to allow the public to form a more knowledgeable opinion about politics and their government. momentThe significance of Internet news, forums and online political discussions as an information source is the ability to diversify the type of news people receive, and improve their ability to check the actions of elective officials. As opposed to news coverage on television which, filled with reports of vague truths, incomplete facts, inaccurate rumors and selective viewpoints, is determined to sell the war. Thus people argon turning to online news sou rces in great numbers, to get a more balanced, objective and realistic perspective. Television and the Internet are pulling in opposite directions, and hence this study is important to understand this growing turn off.HypothesisThis research opus claims the theory of a shift of audience attention in an information era that now includes new un-monopolized and un-biased media sources such as the Internet and hence a shift to a more diversified public opinion. This piece of music will bring forward the kinship between media usage and support or opposition to the Iraq war. The claims put forth in this paper will be based on the Pew Internet American brio Project Iraq War resume, March 20-25, 2003.PurposeThe purpose of this research is to show that public opinion is directly dependent upon what source they get their news information from. The round-the-clock convenience of the Internet and the centralization of un-regulated and un-biased information on the web can cut information costs for citizens while still providing ample political and government information6. Thus the goal of this paper is to show that television media does not continue to defend an effect on public opinion as the impact of the Internet has made opinion more diverse leading to a crises in the television news industry.Statement of scope and limitationsThe scope of this research is to show how the US television media have altered facts, reported several inaccurate stories and never declare that this has been more of an invasion than a war. As a result of this apparent bias in television news media, audiences are seeking more objective information from the world wide web. This paper will not cover how the Internet is a privilege that is enjoyed only in first world countries and television and radio is still the primary source of information, shaping public opinion, in these developing nations. Also, this paper will not cover how most television shows are streamed illegally online and ha s led to a decline in network revenue.Outline of argumentTelevision media coverage of news events is part of the free-market system in the U.S. where a number of elite groups can influence the type of coverage given to an issue and who gets heard7. This becomes a troubling factor in the national of news cover version foreign affairs because the public has fewer sources of information to compare against. This has increased the importance of the Internet as a news source. As the television media is comely concentrated in the hands of a few, it heightens the possibility that the public will have trouble getting both sides of a report. So far, the Internet has resisted the trend toward a singular message. Opposing viewpoints and information not available from other news sources flourish on the Web. For example, a 2003 Pew Internet and American Life survey found that the majority of respondents reported using the Internet for political news because of convenience and dissatisfaction w ith television media8.Literature Review about 50 per cent of the population now believes that Iraq was responsible for the attack on the World Trade Centre. This has happened since September 2002. In fact, after the September 11 attack, the figure was about 3 per cent. Government-media propaganda has managed to raise that to about 50 per cent. Now if people genuinely believe that Iraq has carried out major terrorist attacks against the United States and is planning to do so again, well, in that case people will support the war. Noam Chomsky, Iraq is a trial run9IntroductionTo explore the influence of both the Internet and the consolidation of television media on public opinion, this paper uses data and statistical analysis from surveys done by Pew Internet and American Life project entitled The Internet And The Iraq War. These surveys are consistent with other writers such as Herman and Chomsky (Manufacturing consent and Iraq Is A Trial Run), Shapiro and Dempsey (What moves public opinion) and Macye and Steven (Embedding The Truth) among others also mentioned in this research paper. Even though some of the articles mentioned in this paper were create before the Iraq war, their detailed analysis of the effect of media on the public opinion still has modern day ramifications for this growing shift from television to the Internet. Hence the survey data along with several consistent articles in this research paper tests the theory of media influence on public opinion in a digital age that now includes new forms of media such as the Internet, as well as increased biassnes of the television industry.An inherent biasExperts have long hold that news coverage has a actually overwhelming influence on public opinion. Analyzing surveys and polls of public opinion on issues regarding the Iraq war,Page, Shapiro and Dempsey (1987) find that change in public opinion is attributable to the source of news media forming the opinion. Public opinion towards the Iraq war in 200 3 provides a case study under actually eccentric circumstances than other wars. Radio had World War II. Television had the Vietnam War. Cable TV had the Gulf War. Now, the Internet may have the U.S. war with Iraq10. Under these very different circumstances of newer engine room, Page et al have found that, we might expect media coverage of the war to have a direct effect on public opinion.Among experts arguing that news media are systematically biased, no other has been as influential as Herman and Chomsky. In Manufacturing Consent, they advanced a propaganda model that suggests that the societal purpose of the media is to inculcate and defend the economic, social, and political agenda of privileged groups that dominate the domestic society and the state11 (298). While trying to shed light on the relationship between politics and media, this work is often taken as evidence of a biassnes in the news media.Using multivariate logistic regression, surveys done by Pew Internet America n Life Project in 2003, which seem to agree with the Herman and Chomskys analysis, found that television media coverage of the Iraq war shaped public opinion. Respondents who watched occupation or network television as a primary source of news about the war, about thirty million Americans, were statistically more apt(predicate) to support the Iraq war. But, respondents who read online war news were significantly less likely to support the war13. The Internet has become a rich repository for satirical and seditious alternate visions. With the US campaign against Iraq, a unique form of resistance is emerging not so much on the streets as through the electronic networks of the Internet.14 A former reporter turned media critic Bernard Goldberg writes,There are lots of reasons fewer people are reflection network news, and one of them, Im more convinced than ever, is that our viewers simply dont trust us. And for skillful reason. The old argument that the networks and other media eli tes have a liberal bias is so blatantly received that its hardly worth discussing anymore.15Shanto Iyengar, in The Accessibility Bias In Politics, argues that when the networks make a certain event more accessible by giving it all-encompassing coverage, viewers automatically give that issue greater importance and use their opinions concerning that issue to a greater range when thinking about their country at war. During the Iraq war coverage individuals were fed a steady diet yellow journalism.16 Yellow journalism, such as images of blown up military vehicles and downed helicopters, capture the attention of an audience much more than pictures of everyday mundane events. The practice of aspect for the next big event, whether it comes from a suicide bomber or from an ambush on coalition troops, convinces Americans to believe that the war is far from over. Television news programs have sensationalized the war and discarded objectivity in favor of their own opinion of the conflict. A reporter for the International Herald Tribune, Michiko Kakutani observed, Network producers have turned real-time reporting of the 2003 war in Iraq into prime time reality TV entertainment. rather than presenting the real horror of war.17Shift to the InternetIn trine different polls, an aggregate sample of three thousand respondents was asked, Where do you tend to get most of your news? The options offered were newspapers and magazines or TV and radio. Overall, nineteen percent said their primary news source was print media, while eighty percent said it was electronic18. These results are consistent with the findings of Kull and Ramsay, in Misperceptions, the Media, and the Iraq War, who mention that traditionalistic news sources are to blame for misperceptions regarding the reasons to invade Iraq.People who depend on the Internet as their main news source, who tend to be younger and better educated than rest of the public and is roughly 68 percent of the American population, ex pressed unfavorable and analytical opinions of traditional news sources and press performance19. These audiences, about 6 out of 10,also say that news organizations do not care about the people they report on, and fifty three percent, of that number, believe that news organizations are too critical of America20. In the 2003 surveys these respondents mentioned they got news of the Iraq war from the web because you dont get all the news and information you want from traditional new sources such as the daily news paper or the network TV news.21 They also said getting information online is more convenient22The Internet strips away one of the most despicable beliefs of journalism the ridiculous idea that journalists are fair-minded truth seekers out for nothing more than a good story.23 Due to Internet journalism -which has broken the monopoly of the status quo-, Mark Poster, in The Second Media Age, says we are shifting back towards an era of open discourse, much correspondent to the old days when various newspapers with various political connections, competed for the publics attention.24 He goes on to explain that the interactivity, diversity, flexibility, and information capacity available on the Internet have the skill to allow the public to become more knowledgeable about politics and government.Its hard to be unbiasedOver the last six years of the Iraq war coverage, we have become used to watching journalists report from battlefields. These embedded journalists live, sleep, eat and face danger with the troops. Spending so much time with them, the journalists get to know the troops as individuals. Hence the reports are humanised. But these much praised reports of war overlook the fact that these embeds are embedded with one side only. This in no way is a balanced perspective25.A very pessimistic John Simpson of the BBC saysI dont want to spend my whole time with people to whom I owe my safety, my protection, my food, my transport, and then be expected to be completely honest about them, because theres always that sense that youre betraying a trust.26In todays style of non stop news coverage, it is very hard for a report to be unbiased. News programs today are made to grasp the attention of hyperactive and impatient audience (since there are other channels to choose from). Usually, every television news report is told in less than two minutes. This results in a great loss of detail, and thats where the TV reporters personal bias comes into play he or she decides what parts of a story to include or omit.As many people have pointed out, air news is dangerous, not because of whats reported, but because of what is not reported. Fortunately the Internet is becoming a more reliable source of daily news, and it helps fill in the gaps. Anyone looking for current news, can gather more information in five minutes on the Internet than they can get in an hour of watching television.ConclusionThe television media culture has become arrogant, often ignorant and mindless, but not quite so dominant as it used to be. Specifically, television news is no the same anymore. The Internet, with its hundreds of news sources, some professional reports and many others not so professional, is doing to television news what television news did to newspapers a generation ago, steady stealing its audience.Methodologysee http//www.abdn.ac.uk/sociology/notes06/Level4/SO4530/Assigned-Readings/Seminar%2011.2.pdfBibliography/Footnotes1.(see John Pilgers The Secret War on Iraq).2. The Media Workers Against the War and the Indymedia network media War coverage. wiki3. http//www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2003-03-18-iraq-internet_x.htm4. http//news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/2889171.stm5. http//www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp? page=story_24-3-2003_pg6_16. http//prq.sagepub.com/content/56/2/175.short7. http//search2.scholarsportal.info.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/ids70/view_record.php?id=7recnum=2log=from_resSID=986263f7ea97c6532362216a8e2aee36mark_id= search776,0,48. http//www.pewinternet.org//media/Files/Reports/2003/PIP_Iraq_War_Report.pdf.pdf9. http//www.zcommunications.org/iraq-is-a-trial-run-by-noam-chomsky10. http//www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2003-03-18-iraq-internet_x.htm11. Manufacturing Consent12. http//www.media-studies.ca/articles/war_propaganda.htm13. http//www.pewinternet.org//media/Files/Reports/2003/PIP_Iraq_War_Report.pdf.pdf14. http//faculty.maxwell.syr.edu/dwhayes/iraq_mpsa08.pdf15. http//www.amazon.com/Bias-Insider-Exposes-Media-Distort/dp/089526190116. http//ijpor.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/2/1/1.pdfoxford journals http//ijpor.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/2/1/1.pdf17. Michiko Kakutani. The Ultimate Reality TV Show Coverage on the War in Iraq. At Issue Reality TV. Ed. Karen F. Balkin. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 2003. August 2004. 25 July 2010. .18. http//www.pewinternet.org//media/Files/Reports/2003/PIP_Iraq_War_Report.pdf.pdf19. Lbid, page20.lbid21.lbid22. lbid23. http//www.lewrockwell.com/greenhut/gree nhut34.html24. http//www.sagepub.com/upm-data/9541_011389ch01.pdf25. see downloads dooley26. http//www.guardian.co.uk/media/2010/mar/15/john-simpson-bbc-murdoch-journalism-http//www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/apr/18/embedded-war-reporting-iraq-afghanistn

Good And Bad Aspects Of Religion In Novels Religion Essay

Good And Bad Aspects Of religion In Novels Religion EssayReligion is a controversial topic which is a boarded in the two following books The Kite Runner,byKhaled Hossein and The Power and the Glory,byGraham Green. Both books are based on this topic and they show the good and bad aspects. It is of the essence(p) to poit out that they are non about religion but m both important things that happen in this book talk about religion or are related with religion. These books do no attack directly any ghostlike group but focuses on religion as something general.The good aspect that religion has is that they comfort others and the bad aspect is that in occasion it is common for tidy sum to take advantage of the ones who work less. Unfortunately with in religion social groups are formed, with this everyone feels obligated to support economically their religion, in recount for their sin to be forgiven.In the power and glory the author criticizes how the church takes advantage of the fa ith battalion have and the money they give with devotion. This is mortalified by the lieutenant. Unfortunately this is very common, the people that have less money are the ones that are always willing to give more(prenominal) even though they dont have the possibilities. the grey peasants knelt there before the holy images with their arms held outin the attitude of the cross tired by the long days labour in the plantations they squeezed out a advertise mortification. And the priest come round with the collecting bag taking their centavos, abusing them for their small comforting sins, and sacrificing nothing at all in return-except a little informal indulgence. PAG. 22,23 The priest takes all that the peasants have and acts like if he were to abolish all the sins they have committed.The loss of faith is something very common because when people are having adversities it is thus that they question everything, mainly the existence of God. Mexico is a perfect example of this type of religion. Mexico is one of the most religious countries, Mexicans believe that there is a god who is good, as well as the saints, it is costume to venerate these saints. But when the Mexicans do not get their wishes granted they turn their backs on the saints and start complaining like why did God do this to them. They were quite accustomed to people dying , but an unforeseen hope of happiness had bobbed up among the tombs they could boast after this that one at least of their family had gone into the ground with an official prayer. Pag. 48This is a point that favors religion because it makes people stronger especially when they are in a difficult situation. To withdraw the death of a love one is the most difficult thing in life, but many people have the comfort that they are sacking to rest in a better place. In order to lead their soul to rest they must pray. And light a candle in order to illuminate them. But let us not forget that this prayer to a fault helps comfort the f amily.And because of things like these the lieutenant did not believe in any religion he was always on the defensive. This is similar to the saying that talks about that everyone sees or have are different perspectives of the same thing, in occasions this is because of the previous experience they have had. It infuriated him to think that there were still people in the state who believed in a loving and a forgiving God. There mystics who are said to have experienced God directly. He was a mystic, too, and what he had experienced was vacancy-a complete certainty in the existence of a dying, cooling world, of human beings who had evolved from animals for no purpose at all. Pag. 24,25an enormous temptation came to Padre Jos to take the risk and say a prayer over the grave. He felt the wild attraction of doing ones duty and strecheda sign of the cross in the air then fear came back like a drug. Contempt and recourse waited for him down by the quay he wanted to get away. He sank hopel essly down on his knees and entreated them leave me alone . H e said, I am unworthy. Cant you see?-I am a coward. Pag. 49Priests are people who have an important role in society they have to have a proper behavior. But they are humans and this should be kept in mind, they are not perfect. Another thing is that priests should be at the service of the community. They alike commit mistakes or act in a selfish way, for example when a priest does not want to revel his identify because he is conscious(predicate) of the consequences that this will bring to his life.It is wrong to think that just because one dies no. I tell you I am in a state of mortal sin. I have done things I couldnt talk to you about. Pag.127 Sins are a religious concepts that difference the good and bad. Religion is always in charge of the lesson aspects and dictates the rules that a person should follow in order to be a good person or if these rules are broken they are considered sinners.He said, I dont know how to repent .that was true he had lost the faculty. He couldnt say to himself that he wished his sin had never existed, because the sin seemed to him now so unimportant and he loved the fruit of it. He needed a confessor to draw his mind slowly down the drab passages which led to grief and repentance. Pag. 128The concept that the church manages in many occasions crashes with the interests and necessities of the people. and when are seen from another perspective are not at all bad or incorrect. When father or mother have a child that is a sinner according to church rules, they fell ashamed or have to act distant. When they actually feel happy or do not want to turn their backs on theier sons. This is comun in teenage mothers, even though they are seen as sinners thay have the support and comfort of their parents.The increase runner is a book that is focused on the religin of the pakistans, even thought thi book does not mention much about religion, it is considered that the most impo rtant characters are the ones that have had an encounter with it.In this quote they mainly talk about the religion seen as a sin. But ironically they sil did not dole out the concept of sin. He though us the intricacies of performing the five daily namaz prayers, and made us memorize verses from the Koran-and though he never translated the words for us, Pag. 16They do nothing bu thumb their prayer beads and recite a book written in a tongue they dont even understand . He took a sip. God help us all if afganistan ever falls into their hands. 270 these people learned the koran because they felt obligated to do it. Even thouh they canvass the Koran they could never understand what the texts meant. They where with the religion but they blind they could see no farther then what was convient for them o believe.Never mind of those things. Because history isnt unaccented to overcome. Neither is religin. In the end, I was in Pashtun and he was a Hazara, I was sunni and he was Shia and not hing was ever going to change that. Nothing.But we were kids who had learned to shrink together, and no history, ethnicity, society, or religion was going to change that either. Pag. 25 With this quote the author implies that religion divides people, this is similar to what was seen in power and glory. But in the kite runner this is presented with amir and Hassan, their relation was conditions to their social status, they had different religions and their relation had to be only cordial. This was thanks to their differences, it is always common to see the differences between people should be pointed out instead o the similitude between them.We listen to what God says and we obey because we are nothing, but humble, powerless creatures before gods greatness. And what does God say? I ask you WHAT DOES GOD SAY? God says that every sinner must be punished in a manner befitting his sin. Those are not my words, nor the words of my brothers. Those are the words of GOD Pag. 270This is also an example on how religion uses a sin to punish others, but this could not be seen as a sin but justice. At the same time this I quiet ironically, because how can you tell a person to not do things when this person does not predict with the example.It is important that people understand that religion can provide comfort and strength sometimes, but also they need to be aware of how religion has the power enough to dictate the values and attitudes of a society, and sometimes some actions that religion promotes can be questionable. Therefore, attitude towards religion should be more open, enough to be able to see the advantages or disadvantages of it. Besides, beyond religion, people should be conscious that freedom and civil rights should not be threatened or restricted by any type of doctrine. This is difficult to do because religion is something that most people have in their lives and when you grow with certain concepts and principles they become transgress of who you are and to q uestion any of it implies to confront yourself, which is a thing really difficult to do. If you can decide that religion serves you and how does it serve you then you will also be able to say when religion is being used as an abusive powers instead of a moral guidance for the common good.

God and Sin in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness :: Heart Darkness essays

God and Sin in Heart of Darkness       A long debated issue that has plagued human beings since the fall of man is what leads people to station evil actions and whether evil is inherent in all people. In the literary work of Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness, Marlow grapples with those two similar issues. They way in which Charlie Marlow, the protagonist and skipper, goes almost determining the answers are by observing his and other peoples goals and motivations throughout his voyage of discovery and self-enlightenment in the Congo of Africa.   In the novel Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad seems to be suggesting that the environment pushes people to their extremes, so they commit evil actions. I agree with this idea because in the Bible it says 1 Corinthians 1533, ...bad company corrupts good character. Anybody gage look around and see that the world is evil. You may see people like politicians doing good for the community on the news, but you know tha t they are real looking out for their own self-benefit, more money and publicity. Or even in the novel where it tells about Kurtz having the most successful ivory station in Africa, the way in which he achieved this is by raiding other tribes of their possessions. The Bible states that in 1 John 216, For the world offers only the lust for personal pleasure, the lust for everything we see, and pride in our possessions. These are not from the Father. They are from this evil world. There are several cases of people having mental breakdowns because of stress from the worlds imperfectness. This mental dismantle sometimes results in them attempting to, or actually murdering others, or even committing suicide. In Jeremiah 179, The Heart is more deceitful that all else and is desperately sick Who stinkpot understand it? This verse gives proof that our hearts are sick from the evil in them, which corrupts good judgment and self-restraint. For another example the character Kur tz, the owner of the cozy station, which is the most successful station, turned his back on his European roots. Kurtz became a god to the natives, and killed people who displeased him. Evidently, one has to admit, whether or not they believe in God, that the world is evil, corrupt, and man is prone to react abnormally to a difference of environment.

astrology :: essays research papers

Astrology ArticlesHome Article Menu Register to know more Submit Your Article PLANETARY COMBINATIONS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE AND high JUDICIAL OFFICERS According to Jataka Parijata (VII - 9) When full moon in the 9th occupies exaltation, own or friendly house and impair and Saturn occupy the 2nd and the 10th, a ruler of the solid ground is born. Further, Jataka Parijata (VII - 44) says If Saturn and Mars be in the 10th, 5th or 1st house and full Moon be in a sign owned by Jupiter, the person born will be a king. Jupiter Jupiter holds supremacy over all other planets as the preceptor of the gods. He represents the throne, treasure, royal honour, intellect, brilliancy, moving in village, travelling in a vehicle bordered on four sides (Uttarakalamrita, V- 38-41) legal affairs, diplomacy, power of discussion, respect and reputation, guardianship, wisdom, minister also knowledge and dignity. Jupiter is the giver of health, riches and progeny. His aspect and association are said to be ex tremely beneficial. All of these qualities of Jupiter have close identity with the status and duties of an administrative officer. He holds high unequivocal position in the government. He stands strong like other planets in his own, exaltation, friendly house and Moolatrikona Rasi. He assumes power in Pisces, Sagittarius, Cancer, Aquarius and also in his enfeeblement sign. He is auspicious in the rising sign, in the 4th as well as th 10th from Lagna and gives much wealth. He gets Digbala in Lagna and thusly gets strong, aspecting the 5th, 7th and the 9th with full aspect. He is auspicious in his oblique aspect (Jataka Parijata II - 31). Jupiters aspect over any planet as a inseparable benefic is of weighty importance apart from the fact that he may be temporarily ill-placed. The opposition aspect with the Moon is extremely good. Jupiter in conjuction with Mars makes the native loving, revered, wealthy and acquainted with the science of computation (Jataka Parijata VIII - 4). If the combination happens to be in the 10th house, it makes one a judge or magistrate. In relationship with Saturn, both being philosophical planets, Jupiter tends to give philosophical views or an ability for impartial assessment of things. Thus, Jupiter in strength and especially, having to do anything with the 6th or the 11th, promises strong indications for an administrative job under the government. Appendix AIAS Officers Sl.